Analysis of Crowdfunding Energy Storage Mode and Cost Transmission Mechanism

To actively promote the construction of energy storage systems and improve the level of renewable energy utilization, a crowdfunding mode for the construction of energy storage power stations and a matching cost transmission mechanism were proposed to solve the problems of inefficient operation and difficult cost evacuation of self-built energy storage of renewable energy power plants. Firstly, the funding sources and business modes of crowdfunded energy storage stations were defined. Secondly, different cost evacuation mechanism models of crowdfunded energy storage power stations were designed based on the analysis of the business mode of energy storage power stations and the future development of the electricity market. Finally, based on the cost analysis method of the life cycle energy storage power station, the compensation price of the renewable energy power plant to the energy storage power station was measured under the different conditions of the rate of return, business model, and price of energy storage value under each mode, and sensitivity analysis of the main factors affecting the compensation price was performed.