陈秋南, 韦钢, 吴万禄, 张鑫. 分布式电源分布特性对微电网电压质量的影响[J]. 现代电力, 2013, 30(6): 32-37.
引用本文: 陈秋南, 韦钢, 吴万禄, 张鑫. 分布式电源分布特性对微电网电压质量的影响[J]. 现代电力, 2013, 30(6): 32-37.
CHEN Qiunan, WEI Gang, WU Wanlu, ZHANG Xin. The Impact of Distribution Characteristics of Distributed Generation on Voltage Quality of Micro grid[J]. Modern Electric Power, 2013, 30(6): 32-37.
Citation: CHEN Qiunan, WEI Gang, WU Wanlu, ZHANG Xin. The Impact of Distribution Characteristics of Distributed Generation on Voltage Quality of Micro grid[J]. Modern Electric Power, 2013, 30(6): 32-37.

分布式电源分布特性对微电网电压质量的影响

The Impact of Distribution Characteristics of Distributed Generation on Voltage Quality of Micro grid

  • 摘要: 对微电网中分布式电源(DG)引起电压质量变化的原因进行理论分析,考虑DG出力特性差异建立了同步电机型、异步电机型和逆变器型DG的电压模型。在PSCAD/EMTDC环境下以一个简单微网系统为例,研究不同类型DG安装位置变化、出力变化以及多DG分散接入时对微网电压质量的影响。仿真结果表明同步电机型和逆变器型DG对电压质量有改善作用,而异步电机型DG对电压质量有不利影响。针对异步电机型DG降低电压质量的特点,提出一种基于超级电容器的电压质量改善措施,优化结果表明其可在一定程度上改善微网的电压质量。

     

    Abstract: The change of the voltage quality caused by distributed generation (DG) in the micro grid is analyzed, and the voltage models of distributed generation with synchronous motor type, asynchronous motor type, and inverter type are built by considering the difference of output characteristics of DG. By taking a simple micro grid system that is simulated by PSCAD/EMTDC as example, the impacts of such factors as the change of installation location, the change of power output and disperse installation of multi DGs for above three kinds of distributed generations on the voltage quality of micro grid are studied. The simulation results show that the distributed generation with synchronous motor type and inverter type can improve the voltage quality of micro grid, while the distributed generation with asynchronous motor type has bad effect on the voltage quality of micro grid. Then the voltage quality improvement measure based the super capacitor is proposed due to the characteristic of distributed generation with asynchronous motor type reducing the voltage quality of micro grid. The results show that the proposed approach is effective and promising.

     

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