屈小云, 寇凌峰, 吴鸣, 季宇. 基于信息间隙决策理论的气−电耦合配网滚动调度方法[J]. 现代电力, 2022, 39(2): 193-202. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2021.0030
引用本文: 屈小云, 寇凌峰, 吴鸣, 季宇. 基于信息间隙决策理论的气−电耦合配网滚动调度方法[J]. 现代电力, 2022, 39(2): 193-202. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2021.0030
QU Xiaoyun, KOU Lingfeng, WU Ming, JI Yu. A Rolling-horizon Scheduling Method for Integrated Electricity-gas Distribution Network Based on Information Gap Decision Theory[J]. Modern Electric Power, 2022, 39(2): 193-202. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2021.0030
Citation: QU Xiaoyun, KOU Lingfeng, WU Ming, JI Yu. A Rolling-horizon Scheduling Method for Integrated Electricity-gas Distribution Network Based on Information Gap Decision Theory[J]. Modern Electric Power, 2022, 39(2): 193-202. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2021.0030

基于信息间隙决策理论的气−电耦合配网滚动调度方法

A Rolling-horizon Scheduling Method for Integrated Electricity-gas Distribution Network Based on Information Gap Decision Theory

  • 摘要: 面向气−电耦合配网,提出一种基于信息间隙决策理论(information gap decision theory,IGDT)的多能协同优化调度方法。首先,采用二阶锥优化(second-order conic program, SOCP)松弛描述配电网与天然气管网的能量流特征,利用电/气/冷/热多能互补及协同转化作为运行灵活性提升的重要手段,以经济性最优为原则,建立气−电耦合配网调度的确定性优化模型。在此基础上,提出基于IGDT的多能协同滚动调度方法,生成时变的动态风险边界。最后,在基于IEEE 33节点配电网和比利时20节点天然气网络的多能耦合系统中对所提方法进行了测试验证。算例结果表明,所提调度方法可以充分发挥气−电耦合配网的多能互补优势,并克服了传统滚动调度方法对于可再生能源预测精度的依赖,有效提升了系统对不确定性风险的承受能力,进而在鲁棒性与运行经济性之间取得合理权衡。

     

    Abstract: To full play to the advantages of integrated electricity-gas distribution network, a multi-energy coordinative optimization scheduling method based on information gap decision theory (IGDT) was proposed. Firstly, the second-order conic program (SOCP) formulation was developed to capture the energy flows of power distribution network and natural gas delivery system, and the multi-energy coordination and synergetic conversion were employed as an important measure to enhance the operational flexibility. Secondly, following the cost-minimization principle, a deterministic scheduling model was constructed for the integrated electricity-gas distribution network. Thirdly, to handle the uncertainty of renewable energy (RE) generation and multi-energy load variation, a multi-energy collaborative rolling-horizon scheduling method based on information-gap decision theory, which helped to yield the time-varying dynamic bounds for the risk-tolerance on RE forecast errors, was developed. Finally, the proposed model and scheduling approach were tested on an exemplary electricity-gas distribution network based on IEEE 30-Bus power system and Belgium 20-Bus natural gas delivery network. As indicated by the numerical results, the proposed rolling-horizon scheduling method based on IGDT achieves the full advantages of multi-energy complementary. Also, different from the traditional rolling-horizon method, the proposed method is less sensitive to RE forecast errors, which effectively improves systems’ risk-hedging ability to uncertain risks, and thus makes a trade-off between robustness and operational economics.

     

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