赵振宇, 刘夏. 计及需求响应的园区电热综合能源系统灵活性资源优化配置[J]. 现代电力. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0107
引用本文: 赵振宇, 刘夏. 计及需求响应的园区电热综合能源系统灵活性资源优化配置[J]. 现代电力. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0107
ZHAO Zhenyu, LIU Xia. Optimal Allocation of Flexible Resources for Park-level Electric Heating Integrated Energy System Considering Demand Response[J]. Modern Electric Power. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0107
Citation: ZHAO Zhenyu, LIU Xia. Optimal Allocation of Flexible Resources for Park-level Electric Heating Integrated Energy System Considering Demand Response[J]. Modern Electric Power. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0107

计及需求响应的园区电热综合能源系统灵活性资源优化配置

Optimal Allocation of Flexible Resources for Park-level Electric Heating Integrated Energy System Considering Demand Response

  • 摘要: 为进一步提高综合能源系统灵活性和可再生能源消纳能力,提出了一种考虑需求响应的园区电热综合能源系统双层优化配置模型。结合可再生能源出力不确定性并综合考虑灵活性资源的特性,定义综合能源系统电、热灵活性指标。在需求响应方面,采用模糊C均值法对分时区间进行划分并确定合理的分时电价,同时在综合能源系统优化配置中计及可中断负荷、可转移负荷的参与。计及各类灵活性资源,建立上层优化设备容量、下层优化设备出力运行的园区电热综合能源系统双层优化配置模型。算例结果表明,灵活性资源的合理配置可以有效降低弃风弃光率,提高系统经济性,同时灵活性资源的加入可以有效降低灵活性不足率,达到快速响应负荷并提升可再生能源消纳能力的效果。

     

    Abstract: To further improve the flexibility and renewable energy consumption ability of the integrated energy system, a two-layer optimization model for the park electricity-heating integrated energy system was proposed considering demand response requirements. By incorporating the uncertainty of renewable energy contributions and considering the characteristics of flexible resources, the electricity and thermal flexibility indicators of the integrated energy system were established for evaluation. In terms of demand response, the fuzzy C-means method was utilized to determine the time-of-use interval and reasonable time-of-use electricity price. The optimal configuration of the integrated energy system considers the participation of interruptible load and transferable load simultaneously. With all kinds of flexibility resources taken into account, a two-level optimal configuration model was established for electricity-heating integrated energy system in the park, aiming to optimize equipment capacity at the upper level and unit operation at the lower level. The calculation results indicate that the reasonable allocation of flexible resources can effectively reduce wind and solar curtailment rates, improve the system economy, and mitigate the insufficient flexibility rate through the integration of flexible resources. This enables rapid response to load and improve the absorption capacity of renewable energy.

     

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