张晋宇, 李晓露, 柳劲松, 林顺富. 考虑联盟优先关系的微电网群电能交易策略[J]. 现代电力. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0171
引用本文: 张晋宇, 李晓露, 柳劲松, 林顺富. 考虑联盟优先关系的微电网群电能交易策略[J]. 现代电力. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0171
ZHANG Jinyu, LI Xiaolu, LIU Jinsong, LIN Shunfu. Electricity Trading Strategy of Microgrid Group Considering Alliance Priority Relationship[J]. Modern Electric Power. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0171
Citation: ZHANG Jinyu, LI Xiaolu, LIU Jinsong, LIN Shunfu. Electricity Trading Strategy of Microgrid Group Considering Alliance Priority Relationship[J]. Modern Electric Power. DOI: 10.19725/j.cnki.1007-2322.2023.0171

考虑联盟优先关系的微电网群电能交易策略

Electricity Trading Strategy of Microgrid Group Considering Alliance Priority Relationship

  • 摘要: 微电网群内的不同运营主体在电能交易中存在利益冲突,当前博弈方法未充分考虑合作联盟之间的差异性对微电网收益的影响,为此提出考虑联盟优先关系的微电网群电能交易策略。建立微电网群电能交易博弈框架,微电网群聚合商与微电网群进行主从博弈来确定购售电价和交易需求电量,微电网群内优先进行合作博弈以获得更多收益。在求解合作博弈过程中考虑不同微电网联盟的差异,根据交易需求划分具有优先关系的有效联盟和无效联盟,基于目标规划方法对微电网群合作总收益进行分配。博弈过程中使用数据驱动方法计算微电网交易需求电量以避免对微电网决策行为的复杂建模。算例结果表明,所提模型和方法能够有效协调微电网群中各主体在电能交易中的利益关系,并在微电网群内部实现各微电网收益的合理分配。

     

    Abstract: Different operating entities within the microgrid group had conflicts of interest in electricity trading, and the current game methods did not fully account for the impact of differences between cooperative alliances on microgrid benefit. In this case, a microgrid group electricity trading strategy was proposed with the prioritization of alliances taken into account. A game framework for electricity trading within the microgrid group was established, where the microgrid group aggregator engaged in a Stackelberg game with the microgrid group to determine the buying and selling prices as well as the trading demand. Within the microgrid group, a cooperative game was prioritized to maximize the benefit. When solving the cooperative game, the differences between different microgrid alliances were considered, and the effective alliances with prioritized relationships and ineffective alliances were identified based on the trading demands. The allocation of the total cooperative benefit of the microgrid group was accomplished utilizing the goal programming method. A data-driven approach was employed throughout the game process to calculate the microgrid's trading demand, avoiding the need for complex modeling of microgrid decision-making behaviors. The calculation results indicate that the proposed model and method effectively coordinate the interests of various entities within the microgrid group in electricity trading, thereby achieving a fair distribution of benefit among the microgrids within the group.

     

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