考虑碳交易的电源结构多目标优化模型研究

Research on Multi-objective Optimization Model of Power Structure Considering Carbon Emissions Trading

摘要: 为优化配置区域电网电源结构,在满足电力电量平衡等约束条件的前提下,研究以经济成本最小、综合能效最大为目标构建碳交易下电源规划多目标优化模型。随后将该优化模型应用于中国某区域电网,对该地区电源结构优化配置进行研究分析。结果显示,碳交易的引入能够促进新能源消纳,降低碳排放,达到低碳高效的目的,实现电源结构的优化配置。

Abstract: In order to optimize the regional grid power configuration, the multi-objective optimization model of power planning considering carbon emissions trading is constructed with the objectives of minimum economic cost and maximum comprehensive energy efficiency, constrained by power balance. The model is then applied to a regional grid in China, and the optimal power configuration in this region is studied and analyzed. The results show that the introduction of carbon trading can promote the consumption of new energy, reduce carbon emissions and realize power structure optimization.